Bursitis where can you get it

Bursitis is when a joint becomes painful and swollen. It can usually be treated at home and should go away in a few weeks. Bursitis happens when the fluid-filled sacs bursa that cushion your joints become inflamed. Bursitis can affect any joint, but it's most common in the shoulders, hips, elbows or knees.

Kneecap bursitis. Also called prepatellar bursitis, this type of bursitis is common in people who are on their knees a lot, such as carpet layers and plumbers. Bursitis is also associated with other problems. These include arthritis, gout, tendonitis, diabetes, and thyroid disease. The following are the most common symptoms of bursitis. However, each person may experience symptoms differently. Chronic bursitis may involve repeated attacks of pain, swelling, and tenderness.

These may lead to the deterioration of muscles and a limited range of motion in the affected joint. The symptoms of bursitis may resemble other medical conditions or problems. Always see a healthcare provider for a diagnosis. In addition to a complete medical history and physical exam, diagnostic tests for bursitis may include:. A diagnostic test that uses invisible electromagnetic energy beams to make pictures of internal tissues, bones, and organs on film.

Magnetic resonance imaging MRI. An imaging test that uses a combination of large magnets, radiofrequencies, and a computer to make detailed pictures of organs and structures within the body.

An imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to look at the internal organs and tissues. A procedure that involves using a thin needle to remove fluid from the swollen bursa to check for infection or gout as causes of bursitis.

Blood tests. Lab tests may be done to confirm or rule out other conditions. Aseptic bursitis. This inflammation results from local soft-tissue trauma or strain injury. Start New Search. What is bursitis of the shoulder?

Bursitis of the shoulder impingement syndrome occurs when there is swelling and redness between the top of the arm bone and the tip of the shoulder. Between these bones lie the tendons of the rotator cuff and a fluid-filled sac called the bursa, which protects the tendons.

Normally, the tendons slide effortlessly within this space. In some people, this space becomes too narrow for normal motion. This causes irritation to the tendons and bursa, which become inflamed. Inflammation causes the tendons and bursa to swell, making the space for movement still smaller.

Eventually, this space becomes too narrow for the tendons and the bursa. Every time they move, they are pinched between the bones. This is the impingement. What causes bursitis of the shoulder? The most common causes of bursitis are injury or overuse. Infection may also cause it.

In many people with this problem, the shape of the bones is such that they have less space than most other people. Even small thickenings of the tendons or bursa can cause symptoms.

What are symptoms of bursitis of the shoulder? Often there is an initial injury that sets off the inflammation. After that, the problem can spiral into a worse condition. This inflammation causes a thickening of the tendons and bursa. The thickening then takes up more space, pinching on the tendons and bursa even more. This causes more inflammation, and more thickening of the tendons and bursa, and so on. How is bursitis of the shoulder diagnosed? Bursitis can result from an injury, an infection, or a preexisting condition such as gout, which can cause crystals to form in a bursa.

Physical trauma can irritate the tissue inside the bursa and cause inflammation. This trauma may occur due to an impact injury or overuse of the joints, tendons, or muscles near the bursa.

Overuse is typically the result of repetitive movements. Infectious bursitis tends to occur in bursae that are nearer the surface of the skin, such as those near the elbow. A cut on the skin is an opportunity for the bacteria to get in. As with other forms of bursitis, repeated trauma and the overuse of joints near bursae are the most common causes of infectious bursitis. However, people with conditions that affect the immune system may have a higher risk of developing bursitis through an infection.

People with certain health conditions are more likely to have crystals form inside the bursa. The crystals irritate the bursa and make it swell. Conditions that may cause bursitis include gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and scleroderma. A doctor will diagnose bursitis by examining the affected area and asking the person about any recent activities that may be causing joint stress.

If the individual has a high temperature, the doctor may take a small fluid sample from a bursa near the affected body part. They will send the sample to a lab, where technicians will test it for bacteria and, often, for crystal deposits. If treatment is not effective, the doctor may carry out further tests to eliminate the possibility of a more serious condition. Bursitis occurs when a bursa, one of the fluid-filled sacs that protect joints, becomes inflamed.